Probing
- Atomic Force microscopy combined with electrochemical analysis
- Cell immobilization using micro-sieve, hydrogel and open channel sturcture
- Confocal fluorescence microscopy
Visualization and Probing Methods
- Optical transmission microscopy,
- Laser confocal microscopy
- Atomic force microscopy
- Electrochemical microscopy
- Impedance spectroscopy with Pt, Au, SAM modified, and nano carbon tube electrodes
- Amperometric probing with Pt, Au, SAM-modified, and nano carbon tube electrodes to achieve enhanced oxidation/reduction of proteins
- Potential probing using Ag/AgCl electrodes
- Capacitive probing: Measure transient / displacement currents near thylakoid stacks using Pt, Au electrodes
Figure 1: A: AFM deflection image, B: Fluorescence image, C: 100X Optical image
Figure 2: Detection of localized polarization current
Figure 2: Detection of localized polarization current